Amplification of perceived risk among users of a national travel health Web site during the 2013-2016 West African Ebola virus outbreak

Am J Infect Control. 2018 Jul;46(7):843-845. doi: 10.1016/j.ajic.2017.11.012. Epub 2018 Jan 2.

Abstract

Timely outbreak information was paramount to public health bodies issuing travel advisories during the 2013-2016 West Africa Ebola virus outbreak. This article explores the potential for a syndromic system/Shewhart control chart based on the online interaction with a national travel health Web site in comparison with searches on the Google UK search engine. The study showed an amplification of perceived risk among users of a national travel health Web site months before the World Health Organization declared the outbreak a Public Health Emergency of International Concern and the initial surge in public interest on Google UK in August 2014.

Keywords: Infections; epidemiology; health services; prevention; surveillance.

MeSH terms

  • Africa, Western / epidemiology
  • Disease Outbreaks*
  • Ebolavirus / physiology*
  • Hemorrhagic Fever, Ebola / epidemiology*
  • Hemorrhagic Fever, Ebola / virology
  • Humans
  • Internet
  • Public Health
  • Risk
  • Travel
  • World Health Organization