Evaluation of the CellaVision DM96 advanced RBC application for screening and follow-up of malaria infection

Diagn Microbiol Infect Dis. 2018 Apr;90(4):253-256. doi: 10.1016/j.diagmicrobio.2017.12.002. Epub 2017 Dec 8.

Abstract

CellaVision DM96 is a digital cell morphology system for automated classification of white and red blood cells. CellaVision Advanced RBC application (ARBCA) pre-classifies RBC in 21 categories, including parasitized RBC, and allows re-classification by the operator. In this study, the performance of the software for detection of malaria and calculation of parasitemia was evaluated and compared to microscopy (n=40). For CellaVision, both pre- and post-reclassification results were evaluated. Sensitivity was moderate, even post-reclassification (72%), due to low numbers of analyzed RBC and limited resolution of photographs. CellaVision results correlated with microscopy according to Passing-Bablok analysis, with slightly lower values for CellaVision. Within-run, between-run and inter-observer variability were acceptable. The low sensitivity of CellaVision ARBCA precludes its use as a screening technique for malaria. However, due to its good correlation with microscopy and short turn-around-times, it may be useful in follow-up of parasitemia. Larger studies are required to confirm these findings.

Keywords: CellaVision; Diagnosis; Malaria; Parasitemia.

Publication types

  • Evaluation Study

MeSH terms

  • Automation, Laboratory / methods*
  • Cytological Techniques / methods*
  • Diagnostic Tests, Routine / methods*
  • Erythrocytes / cytology
  • Erythrocytes / parasitology*
  • Humans
  • Malaria / diagnosis*
  • Mass Screening / methods*
  • Reproducibility of Results
  • Sensitivity and Specificity