Review of the Xen Gel Stent and InnFocus MicroShunt

Curr Opin Ophthalmol. 2018 Mar;29(2):162-170. doi: 10.1097/ICU.0000000000000462.

Abstract

Purpose of review: Two new translimbal glaucoma devices (Xen Gel Stent and InnFocus MicroShunt) have been developed with the goal of optimizing the predictability and safety for subconjunctival glaucoma surgery.

Recent findings: The new subconjunctival glaucoma implants are manufactured from nonsilicone, biocompatible materials, which may reduce the postoperative inflammatory and fibrotic reactions that can lead to failure. Early data suggests a favorable safety profile with significant reductions in intraocular pressure (IOP). The prevention of chronic hypotony has been a hallmark of the devices, which utilize an intrinsic flow-limiting design based on the tube length and internal lumen diameter.

Summary: Early data with the XEN Gel Stent and InnFocus MicroShunt show promising results. Prospective comparative studies comparing these devices with tube shunt and trabeculectomy will be needed.

Publication types

  • Review

MeSH terms

  • Aqueous Humor / physiology
  • Conjunctiva / surgery
  • Glaucoma / physiopathology
  • Glaucoma / surgery*
  • Glaucoma Drainage Implants*
  • Humans
  • Intraocular Pressure / physiology
  • Minimally Invasive Surgical Procedures
  • Prosthesis Implantation
  • Stents*
  • Tonometry, Ocular