Preparation, Purification, and Identification of a Monoclonal Antibody Against the C-Terminal Domain of Semaphorin3F

Monoclon Antib Immunodiagn Immunother. 2018 Feb;37(1):52-58. doi: 10.1089/mab.2017.0040. Epub 2018 Feb 8.

Abstract

Class three semaphorins were originally identified as mediators of axon guidance, which repelled axons and collapsed growth cones. As a member of class three semaphorins, semaphorin3F (Sema3F) has been found to have similar effects on tumor cells and endothelial cells and also is implicated in the signaling of tumor metastasis by forming a complex with neuropilins and plexins. In this study, our laboratory produced a monoclonal antibody against the C-terminal domain of Sema3F (Sema3Fc mAb) using the hybridoma method, expecting to explore the potential role of the antibody and its application in the detection of Sema3F. The capture enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA) method indicated that mAb belonged to the IgM subclass and purified Sema3Fc mAb had a titer of 5.12 × 105 against Sema3Fc by indirect ELISA. In addition, results showed that the Sema3Fc mAb could be applied in such experiments as Western blotting, flow cytometry, immunofluorescence, and immunocytochemical staining. It indicates the Sema3Fc mAb is available in the detection of Sema3F with specificity and will help further study the role and mechanism of Sema3F among tumor cells.

Keywords: monoclonal antibody; semaphorin3F; tumor.

MeSH terms

  • Animals
  • Antibodies, Monoclonal / biosynthesis*
  • Antibodies, Monoclonal / immunology*
  • Antibodies, Monoclonal / isolation & purification
  • Blotting, Western
  • Enzyme-Linked Immunosorbent Assay
  • Female
  • Flow Cytometry
  • Fluorescent Antibody Technique
  • Hep G2 Cells
  • Humans
  • Hybridomas
  • Membrane Proteins / immunology*
  • Membrane Proteins / metabolism*
  • Mice
  • Mice, Inbred BALB C
  • Nerve Tissue Proteins / immunology*
  • Nerve Tissue Proteins / metabolism*
  • Protein Domains

Substances

  • Antibodies, Monoclonal
  • Membrane Proteins
  • Nerve Tissue Proteins
  • SEMA3F protein, human