Readmissions for surgical site infections following caesarean section

Aust N Z J Obstet Gynaecol. 2018 Oct;58(5):582-585. doi: 10.1111/ajo.12796. Epub 2018 Mar 5.

Abstract

This retrospective study was conducted to identify the incidence and characteristics associated with readmissions for surgical site infections following caesarean section in a tertiary hospital from 2012 to 2015. Of 6334 patients who underwent caesarean section, 165 (2.6%) were readmitted, most commonly for surgical site infection (25.5%, n = 42). Thirty-seven of these patients (88%) had an emergency caesarean compared to five (12%) following an elective caesarean section. Of the women with surgical site infections, 69% were overweight and 14% had diabetes. Emergency caesarean sections were responsible for the majority of readmissions, particularly in women with co-morbidities that predisposed them to infection.

Keywords: cesarean section; morbidity; patient readmission; post-partum period; surgical wound infection.

MeSH terms

  • Adult
  • Cesarean Section / adverse effects
  • Cesarean Section / statistics & numerical data*
  • Comorbidity
  • Diabetes Mellitus / epidemiology*
  • Elective Surgical Procedures / adverse effects
  • Elective Surgical Procedures / statistics & numerical data
  • Emergencies
  • Humans
  • New South Wales / epidemiology
  • Obesity / epidemiology*
  • Patient Readmission / statistics & numerical data*
  • Retrospective Studies
  • Surgical Wound Infection / epidemiology*
  • Surgical Wound Infection / etiology
  • Young Adult