Bioanalytical assay for the quantification of the ALK inhibitor lorlatinib in mouse plasma using liquid chromatography-tandem mass spectrometry

J Chromatogr B Analyt Technol Biomed Life Sci. 2018 Apr 15:1083:204-208. doi: 10.1016/j.jchromb.2018.03.014. Epub 2018 Mar 9.

Abstract

A bio-analytical assay for the first third generation ALK inhibitor lorlatinib in mouse plasma was developed and validated. Ten-μl plasma samples were prepared by adding rucaparib as the internal standard and precipitation of the plasma proteins. For LC-MS/MS analysis, compounds were eluted at 0.5 mL/min and separated on a 3-μm particle-size, polar embedded octadecyl silica column by gradient elution using 0.1% of formic acid (in water) and methanol. Compounds were monitored with positive electrospray ionization using a triple quadrupole mass spectrometer in selected reaction monitoring mode. The assay was fully validated in the 2-2000 ng/mL calibration range. Within-day (8.0-11.6%) and between-day (10.0-15.0%) precisions and accuracies (99.0-113.3%) were within acceptable range. Plasma samples were deemed stable for 6 h at ambient temperature, during three freeze-thaw cycles and for 2 months at -30 °C. Finally, the new assay was applied successfully to pilot pharmacokinetic studies in male and female wild-type mice.

Keywords: ALK inhibitor; LC-MS/MS; Lorlatinib; Mouse plasma.

MeSH terms

  • Aminopyridines
  • Anaplastic Lymphoma Kinase
  • Animals
  • Chromatography, Liquid / methods*
  • Drug Stability
  • Female
  • Lactams
  • Lactams, Macrocyclic / blood*
  • Linear Models
  • Mice
  • Pyrazoles
  • Receptor Protein-Tyrosine Kinases / antagonists & inhibitors*
  • Reproducibility of Results
  • Sensitivity and Specificity
  • Tandem Mass Spectrometry / methods*

Substances

  • Aminopyridines
  • Lactams
  • Lactams, Macrocyclic
  • Pyrazoles
  • Alk protein, mouse
  • Anaplastic Lymphoma Kinase
  • Receptor Protein-Tyrosine Kinases
  • lorlatinib