Could resuscitative endovascular balloon occlusion of the aorta improve survival among severely injured patients with post-intubation hypotension?

Eur J Trauma Emerg Surg. 2018 Aug;44(4):527-533. doi: 10.1007/s00068-018-0947-2. Epub 2018 Mar 23.

Abstract

Current literature shows the association of post-intubation hypotension and increased odds of mortality in critically ill non-trauma and trauma populations. However, there is a lack of research on potential interventions that can prevent or ameliorate the consequences of endotracheal intubation and thus improve the prognosis of trauma patients with post-intubation hypotension. This review paper hypothesizes that the deployment of REBOA among trauma patients with PIH, by its physiologic effects, will reduce the odds of mortality in this population. The objective of this paper is to review the current literature on REBOA and post-intubation hypotension, and, furthermore, to provide a rational hypothesis on the potential role of REBOA in severely injured patients with post-intubation hypotension.

Keywords: Endovascular procedures; Hemorrhagic; Hypotension; Intratracheal; Intubation; REBOA; Shock; Trauma.

Publication types

  • Review

MeSH terms

  • Aorta*
  • Balloon Occlusion / methods*
  • Hemodynamics
  • Humans
  • Hypotension / etiology*
  • Hypotension / prevention & control*
  • Intubation, Intratracheal / adverse effects*
  • Resuscitation
  • Shock, Hemorrhagic / etiology*
  • Shock, Hemorrhagic / prevention & control*
  • Survival Analysis
  • Wounds and Injuries / complications*