Design, synthesis and antitubercular evaluation of benzothiazinones containing a piperidine moiety

Eur J Med Chem. 2018 May 10:151:1-8. doi: 10.1016/j.ejmech.2018.03.060. Epub 2018 Mar 23.

Abstract

We herein report the design and synthesis of benzothiazinones containing a piperidine moiety as new antitubercular agents based on the structure feature of IMB-ZR-1 discovered in our lab. Some of them were found to have good in vitro activity (MIC < 1 μg/mL) against drug-susceptible Mycobacterium tuberculosis H37RV strain. After two set of modifications, compound 2i were found to display comparable in vitro anti-TB activity (MIC < 0.016 μg/mL) to PBTZ169 against drug-sensitive and resistant mycobacterium tuberculosis strains. Compound 2i also showed acceptable PK profiles. Studies to determine PK profiles in lung and in vivo efficacy of 2i are currently under way.

Keywords: Antimycobacterial activity; Benzothiazionones; PBTZ169; Synthesis.

MeSH terms

  • Animals
  • Antitubercular Agents / chemical synthesis
  • Antitubercular Agents / chemistry*
  • Antitubercular Agents / pharmacokinetics
  • Antitubercular Agents / pharmacology*
  • Drug Design
  • Female
  • Humans
  • Mice, Inbred ICR
  • Microbial Sensitivity Tests
  • Mycobacterium tuberculosis / drug effects*
  • Piperidines / chemical synthesis
  • Piperidines / chemistry*
  • Piperidines / pharmacokinetics
  • Piperidines / pharmacology*
  • Thiazines / chemical synthesis
  • Thiazines / chemistry*
  • Thiazines / pharmacokinetics
  • Thiazines / pharmacology*
  • Tuberculosis / drug therapy

Substances

  • Antitubercular Agents
  • Piperidines
  • Thiazines