Increased expression of miR-330-3p: a novel independent indicator of poor prognosis in human breast cancer

Eur Rev Med Pharmacol Sci. 2018 Mar;22(6):1726-1730. doi: 10.26355/eurrev_201803_14587.

Abstract

Objective: Previous study has reported that miR-330-3p was highly expressed in breast cancer (BC) patients. However, the effect of miR-330-3p in BC progression remains largely unclear. The purpose of this study was to investigate the clinical significance of miR-330-3p expression in BC.

Patients and methods: The expression of miR-330-3p was detected by quantitative Real-time PCR in BC tissues and matched normal breast tissues. The association of miR-330-3p expression with clinicopathological factors of BC patients was also analyzed by x2-test. Prognosis value of patients with BC was assessed by Kaplan-Meier method and Cox proportional hazards model, respectively.

Results: Quantitative real-time PCR analysis showed that the expression level of miR-330-3p was significantly higher in BC specimens than that in corresponding noncancerous tissues (p < 0.01). The levels of miR-330-3p were positively correlated with the status of TNM stage (p = 0.011) and lymph node metastasis (p = 0.006). Kaplan-Meier analysis revealed that 5-year overall survival of BC patients with high miR-330-3p expression was shorter compared to those patients with low miR-330-3p expression (p < 0.0001). Moreover, univariate and multivariate regression analysis demonstrated that miR-330-3p was an independent prognostic factor in BC.

Conclusions: Our data suggest that miR-330-3p upregulation maybe concurrently associated with prognosis in patients with BC, suggesting that miR-330-3p may be a potential prognostic biomarker and therapeutic target for patients with BC.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Biomarkers, Tumor / genetics
  • Breast Neoplasms / genetics*
  • Breast Neoplasms / pathology
  • Down-Regulation
  • Female
  • Gene Expression Regulation, Neoplastic*
  • Humans
  • Kaplan-Meier Estimate
  • Lymphatic Metastasis
  • MicroRNAs / genetics*
  • Middle Aged
  • Prognosis
  • Proportional Hazards Models

Substances

  • Biomarkers, Tumor
  • MIRN330 microRNA, human
  • MicroRNAs