Glycosylated piericidins from an endophytic streptomyces with cytotoxicity and antimicrobial activity

J Antibiot (Tokyo). 2018 Jul;71(7):672-676. doi: 10.1038/s41429-018-0051-1. Epub 2018 Apr 12.

Abstract

Two new glycosylated piericidins, glucopiericidinol A3 (1) and 7-demethyl-glucopiericidin A (2), along with four known analogs were isolated from the culture broth of Streptomyces sp. KIB-H1083. The chemical structures of new compounds were elucidated by spectroscopic analyses. Their cytotoxicity on HL-60, SMMC-772, A-549, MCF-7, and SW480 cell lines, as well as antimicrobial activities was evaluated. The results showed that glucopiericidin A (4) has potent cytotoxicity against HL-60, SMMC-772, A-549, and MCF-7 cell lines with IC50 values of 0.34, 0.65, 0.60, and 0.50 μM, respectively. For the antimicrobial activity, piericidin A (6) showed most powerful inhibitory activities against Xanthomonas oryzae pv. oryzicola, and Penicillium decumbens.

MeSH terms

  • Anti-Bacterial Agents / isolation & purification*
  • Anti-Bacterial Agents / pharmacology*
  • Antibiotics, Antineoplastic / isolation & purification
  • Antibiotics, Antineoplastic / pharmacology
  • Antifungal Agents / isolation & purification
  • Antifungal Agents / pharmacology
  • Cell Line, Tumor
  • Endophytes / chemistry
  • Fermentation
  • Humans
  • Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy
  • Microbial Sensitivity Tests
  • Penicillium / drug effects
  • Streptomyces / chemistry*
  • Xanthomonas / drug effects

Substances

  • Anti-Bacterial Agents
  • Antibiotics, Antineoplastic
  • Antifungal Agents