MiR-150-3p targets SP1 and suppresses the growth of glioma cells

Biosci Rep. 2018 May 15;38(3):BSR20180019. doi: 10.1042/BSR20180019. Print 2018 May 15.

Abstract

Glioma has been considered as one of the most prevalent and common malignancy of the nervous system; however, the underlying mechanisms that are responsible for the occurrence and development of glioma still remain largely unknown. Amounting evidence highlights the critical regulatory function of miRNAs in carcinogenesis. Here, we showed that the expression of miR-150-3p was significantly decreased in glioma tissues and cell lines. Suppressed expression of miR-150-3p was associated with the lymph node metastasis of the glioma patients. Overexpression of miR-150-3p significantly inhibited the proliferation of glioma cells. Molecular study uncovered that the transcription factor specificity protein 1 (SP1) was identified as one of the targets of miR-150-3p Highly expressed miR-150-3p in glioma cells significantly decreased both the mRNA and protein levels of SP1. Consistently, the abundance of phosphatase and tension homolog deleted on chromosome ten (PTEN), a negative downstream target of SP1, was increased with the ectopic miR-150-3p Collectively, these results suggested that miR-150-3p suppressed the growth of glioma cells partially via regulating SP1 and possibly PTEN.

Keywords: PTEN; SP1; glioma; miR-150-3p.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Apoptosis
  • Carcinogenesis / genetics
  • Cell Line, Tumor
  • Cell Movement / genetics
  • Cell Proliferation / genetics
  • Female
  • Gene Expression Regulation, Neoplastic
  • Glioma / genetics*
  • Glioma / pathology
  • Humans
  • Male
  • MicroRNAs / genetics*
  • Middle Aged
  • PTEN Phosphohydrolase / genetics*
  • Sp1 Transcription Factor / genetics*

Substances

  • MicroRNAs
  • PTEN Phosphohydrolase
  • Sp1 Transcription Factor
  • MIR150, human
  • SP1 protein, human
  • PTEN protein, human