[Acquired perforating dermatosis in the patient with chronic kidney disease – case report and literature review]

Przegl Lek. 2016;73(9):680-3.
[Article in Polish]

Abstract

Acquired perforating dermatosis (APD) represents a heterogenous group of skin disorders characterized histopathologically by transepithelial elimination (TEE) of dermal structures. APD is manifested clinically as multi-localized, papulo-nodular skin lesions accompanied by a refractory pruritus. APD typically coexists with long-term disorders, most often diabetic kidney disease (DKD). The paper presents a case of a 56-year-old male patient with chronic kidney disease (CKD) and concomitant acquired reactive perforating collagenosis (ARPC), which is a subtype of APD. Etiological theories of ARPC as well as current diagnostic and treatment principles in dermatosis were described. On the basis of the presented case report and the literature review attention was paid to diagnostic difficulties associated with APD. The assumption was made that APD can be an underdiagnosed disease and thus it is not treated correctly. According to the authors’ opinion, this is an important circumstance to popularize the knowledge about APD.

Publication types

  • Case Reports
  • Review

MeSH terms

  • Collagen Diseases / diagnosis
  • Collagen Diseases / etiology*
  • Collagen Diseases / pathology
  • Humans
  • Male
  • Middle Aged
  • Renal Insufficiency, Chronic / complications*
  • Skin Diseases / diagnosis
  • Skin Diseases / etiology*
  • Skin Diseases / pathology