Ruthenium-Catalyzed One-Step Transformation of Propargylic Alcohols into Alkylidene Cyclobutenes: X-ray Characterization of an Ru(η3 -cyclobutenyl) Intermediate

Angew Chem Int Ed Engl. 2001 Aug 3;40(15):2912-2915. doi: 10.1002/1521-3773(20010803)40:15<2912::AID-ANIE2912>3.0.CO;2-R.

Abstract

The precatalyst [Cp*RuCl(cod)] promotes the head-to-head cyclodimerization of propargylic alcohols and the formation of novel alkylidene cyclobutenes (see scheme; Cp*=C5 Me5 , cod=1,5-cyclooctadiene) by addition of carboxylic acid to the Ru(η4 -cyclobutadiene) intermediate and dehydration.

Keywords: alkynes; cyclobutenes; homogeneous catalysis; ruthenium.