Background: Evidence-based clinical guidelines have a major positive effect on the physician's decision-making process. Computer-executable clinical guidelines allow for automated guideline marshalling during a clinical diagnostic process, thus improving the decision-making process.
Objectives: Implementation of a digital clinical guideline for the prevention of mother-to-child transmission of hepatitis B as a computerized workflow, thereby separating business logic from medical knowledge and decision-making.
Methods: We used the Business Process Model and Notation language system Activiti for business logic and workflow modeling. Medical decision-making was performed by an Arden-Syntax-based medical rule engine, which is part of the ARDENSUITE software.
Results: We succeeded in creating an electronic clinical workflow for the prevention of mother-to-child transmission of hepatitis B, where institution-specific medical decision-making processes could be adapted without modifying the workflow business logic.
Conclusion: Separation of business logic and medical decision-making results in more easily reusable electronic clinical workflows.
Keywords: Automatic Data Processing; Clinical; Decision Support Systems; Guideline Adherence; Hepatitis B; Hospital; Obstetrics and Gynecology Department.