18F-FDG PET/CT in Anti-NMDA Receptor Encephalitis: Typical Pattern and Follow-up

Clin Nucl Med. 2018 Jul;43(7):520-521. doi: 10.1097/RLU.0000000000002098.

Abstract

We report the case of a 28-year-old woman presenting behavior disorders of subacute onset. She was referred in our institution for a suspicion of limbic encephalitis. F-FDG PET/CT did not show any mesiotemporal abnormality but depicted a decreased uptake of bilateral parietal and occipital lobes. This atypical pattern was compatible with an anti-N-methyl-D-aspartate receptor encephalitis that was later confirmed.

Publication types

  • Case Reports

MeSH terms

  • Adult
  • Anti-N-Methyl-D-Aspartate Receptor Encephalitis / diagnostic imaging*
  • Anti-N-Methyl-D-Aspartate Receptor Encephalitis / pathology
  • Female
  • Fluorodeoxyglucose F18
  • Humans
  • Positron Emission Tomography Computed Tomography*
  • Radiopharmaceuticals

Substances

  • Radiopharmaceuticals
  • Fluorodeoxyglucose F18