Safety Assessment of Tromethamine, Aminomethyl Propanediol, and Aminoethyl Propanediol as Used in Cosmetics

Int J Toxicol. 2018 May/Jun;37(1_suppl):5S-18S. doi: 10.1177/1091581817738242.

Abstract

The Cosmetic Ingredient Review (CIR) Expert Panel (Panel) reviewed the safety of tromethamine, aminomethyl propanediol, and aminoethyl propanediolas used in cosmetics. All 3 ingredients are reported to function in cosmetics as pH adjusters, and tromethamine and aminomethyl propanediol are also reported to function as fragrance ingredients. The Panel reviewed relevant animal and human data related to these ingredients, along with a previous safety assessment of aminomethyl propanediol. The Panel concluded that tromethamine, aminomethyl propanediol, and aminoethyl propanediol are safe in cosmetics in the practices of use and concentration as given in this safety assessment.

Keywords: cosmetics; safety; tromethamine.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Animals
  • Cell Line
  • Cell Survival / drug effects
  • Consumer Product Safety
  • Cosmetics / adverse effects*
  • Cosmetics / chemistry*
  • Humans
  • Molecular Structure
  • Propylene Glycols / administration & dosage
  • Propylene Glycols / adverse effects*
  • Propylene Glycols / chemistry
  • Propylene Glycols / pharmacokinetics
  • Rats
  • Tromethamine / administration & dosage
  • Tromethamine / adverse effects*
  • Tromethamine / chemistry
  • Tromethamine / pharmacokinetics

Substances

  • Cosmetics
  • Propylene Glycols
  • Tromethamine