Jaundice in infants and children: causes, diagnosis, and management

Hong Kong Med J. 2018 Jun;24(3):285-292. doi: 10.12809/hkmj187245. Epub 2018 May 21.

Abstract

Jaundice is caused by an accumulation of bilirubin in the blood. The presentation in infants and children can be indicative of a wide range of conditions, with some self-limiting and others potentially life-threatening. This article aims to provide a concise review of the common medical and surgical causes in children and discuss their diagnosis and management.

Keywords: Bilirubin; Hepatitis; Jaundice.

Publication types

  • Review

MeSH terms

  • Bilirubin / blood*
  • Child
  • Child, Preschool
  • Humans
  • Infant
  • Infant, Newborn
  • Jaundice / diagnosis*
  • Jaundice / etiology*
  • Jaundice / therapy*
  • Laparoscopy

Substances

  • Bilirubin