Reactivity of Arynes for Arene Dearomatization

Org Lett. 2018 Jul 20;20(14):4168-4172. doi: 10.1021/acs.orglett.8b01466. Epub 2018 Jul 2.

Abstract

An unprecedented aryne-mediated dearomatization reaction is described. An aryne intermediate generated from arenesulfonyl ynamide-tethered triynes and tetraynes reacts with both the π-systems of a tethered alkene and the arenesulfonyl group to generate cyclohexa-1,3-diene-containing pentacyclic and hexacyclic frameworks. Density functional theory (DFT) calculations show a nucleophilic dearomatization mechanism involving a zwitterionic intermediate derived from an aryne. A novel halogen effect on the efficiency of the dearomatization and deterrence of aromatization of the cyclohexa-1,3-diene moiety was also observed.

Publication types

  • Research Support, U.S. Gov't, Non-P.H.S.