Effect of Cumulative Intravenous Voriconazole Dose on Renal Function in Hematological Patients

Antimicrob Agents Chemother. 2018 Aug 27;62(9):e00507-18. doi: 10.1128/AAC.00507-18. Print 2018 Sep.

Abstract

Intravenous voriconazole (VRC) is formulated by the incorporation of sulfobutylether-β-cyclodextrin (SBECD), which may accumulate to adversely affect renal function. However, the effect of long-term use of intravenous VRC on renal function is unclear. Our retrospective analysis of data confirmed that worsening of renal function was significantly associated with a cumulative dose of intravenous VRC (≥400 mg/kg), suggesting that a higher cumulative dose of intravenous VRC is a risk factor for renal dysfunction.

Keywords: cumulative dose; intravenous; renal function; sulfobutylether-β-cyclodextrin; voriconazole.

MeSH terms

  • Administration, Intravenous / adverse effects*
  • Adolescent
  • Adult
  • Aged
  • Antifungal Agents / adverse effects*
  • Female
  • Humans
  • Kidney / drug effects*
  • Male
  • Middle Aged
  • Renal Insufficiency / chemically induced*
  • Retrospective Studies
  • Voriconazole / adverse effects*
  • Young Adult
  • beta-Cyclodextrins / adverse effects

Substances

  • Antifungal Agents
  • beta-Cyclodextrins
  • SBE4-beta-cyclodextrin
  • Voriconazole