Generation of Mutants of Nuclear-Encoded Plastid Proteins Using CRISPR/Cas9 in the Diatom Phaeodactylum tricornutum

Methods Mol Biol. 2018:1829:367-378. doi: 10.1007/978-1-4939-8654-5_24.

Abstract

Genome modifications in microalgae are becoming a widespread and mandatory tool for research in both fundamental and applied biology. Among genome editing methods in these photosynthetic organisms, CRISPR/Cas9 offers a specific, powerful and efficient tool for genome engineering by inducing mutations in targeted regions of the genome. Here we described a protocol that allows the generation of knockout mutants by CRISPR/Cas9 in the diatom Phaeodactylum tricornutum using biolistic transformation.

Keywords: Biolistic transformation; CRISPR/Cas9; Genome editing; Phaeodactylum tricornutum.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Biolistics / instrumentation
  • Biolistics / methods*
  • CRISPR-Cas Systems*
  • Cell Nucleus / genetics
  • Chloroplast Proteins / genetics*
  • Diatoms / genetics*
  • Gene Editing
  • Gene Knockout Techniques
  • Mutation*

Substances

  • Chloroplast Proteins