Development of a laboratorial platform for diagnosis of schistosomiasis mansoni by PCR-ELISA

BMC Res Notes. 2018 Jul 11;11(1):455. doi: 10.1186/s13104-018-3571-7.

Abstract

Objective: We developed a laboratorial platform to release a commercial platform used in the PCR-ELISA for the molecular diagnosis of schistosomiasis mansoni. On following, PCR-ELISA platform laboratorial was evaluated in 206 feces samples collected of individual living in a Brazilian low endemicity area.

Results: The PCR-ELISA laboratorial platform indicated a prevalence rate of 25.2%, which was higher than the Kato-Katz technique (18.4%) and lower than the commercial platform (30.1%). Considering Kato-Katz technique as the reference, there were 97.4% and 91.1% of relative sensitivity and specificity rates, respectively. The laboratorial platform presented good precision, performance diagnostic, and can be used in replacement to the commercial platform for diagnosis of schistosomiasis by PCR-ELISA.

Keywords: Diagnosis; Disease control; PCR-ELISA; Schistosoma mansoni; Schistosomiasis.

MeSH terms

  • Adolescent
  • Adult
  • Aged
  • Aged, 80 and over
  • Animals
  • Brazil
  • Enzyme-Linked Immunosorbent Assay*
  • Feces / parasitology
  • Female
  • Humans
  • Male
  • Mice
  • Middle Aged
  • Parasite Egg Count
  • Polymerase Chain Reaction*
  • Prevalence
  • Schistosoma mansoni
  • Schistosomiasis mansoni / diagnosis*
  • Sensitivity and Specificity
  • Young Adult