IPH4102, a monoclonal antibody directed against the immune receptor molecule KIR3DL2, for the treatment of cutaneous T-cell lymphoma

Expert Opin Investig Drugs. 2018 Aug;27(8):691-697. doi: 10.1080/13543784.2018.1498081. Epub 2018 Jul 17.

Abstract

Therapeutic options for mycosis fungoides and Sézary syndrome include a variety of immunomodulatory, epigenetic, and cytotoxic options; however, none has been demonstrated to be efficacious for all patients, or to deliver deep and durable responses to the majority of patients. In this review, we examine the monoclonal antibody, IPH4102, a novel agent for the treatment of cutaneous T-cell lymphoma. Areas covered: In this review, we examine data demonstrating the tissue specificity of KIR3DL2 receptor, which is highly expressed on the malignant cells in cutaneous T-cell lymphoma, including mycosis fungoides and Sézary syndrome. This specificity has led to the development of the agent IPH4102. Preclinical data showing efficacy of IPH4102 in vivo are outlined, as well as the results from Phase I clinical trials, which suggest that the agent is both efficacious and well-tolerated. Larger scale clinical trials are to follow. Expert Opinion: We examine the putative benefit of IPH4102 in comparison to established agents already in the clinic, highlighting its efficacy and relative safety. We also examine possible directions that may better define the role of IPH4102 in the treatment of T-cell lymphoma in the future.

Keywords: Cutaneous T-cell lymphoma; IPH4102; KIR3DL2; Sézary syndrome; monoclonal antibody; mycosis fungoides.

Publication types

  • Review

MeSH terms

  • Animals
  • Antibodies, Monoclonal / adverse effects
  • Antibodies, Monoclonal / pharmacology
  • Antibodies, Monoclonal / therapeutic use
  • Antineoplastic Agents / adverse effects
  • Antineoplastic Agents / pharmacology
  • Antineoplastic Agents / therapeutic use
  • Humans
  • Lymphoma, T-Cell, Cutaneous / drug therapy*
  • Lymphoma, T-Cell, Cutaneous / immunology
  • Receptors, KIR3DL2 / immunology*

Substances

  • Antibodies, Monoclonal
  • Antineoplastic Agents
  • KIR3DL2 protein, human
  • Receptors, KIR3DL2