Arteriovenous Malformation Following Conservative Management of Cervical Pregnancy

J Obstet Gynaecol Can. 2018 Sep;40(9):1186-1189. doi: 10.1016/j.jogc.2018.02.018. Epub 2018 Jul 11.

Abstract

Background: Medical management using potassium chloride feticide and methotrexate is often the first-line approach to cervical pregnancies.

Case: A 25-year-old woman presenting with a cervical ectopic pregnancy was unsuccessfully managed with conservative therapy, resulting in an arteriovenous malformation requiring a laparoscopic hysterectomy.

Conclusion: Conservative management of ectopic pregnancies is the treatment of choice for young women looking to preserve fertility. However, medical management is not without risk, and this case illustrates one such complication.

Keywords: Cervical ectopic pregnancy; arteriovenous malformation; conservative management; methotrexate.

Publication types

  • Case Reports

MeSH terms

  • Adult
  • Arteriovenous Malformations / etiology*
  • Arteriovenous Malformations / therapy*
  • Cervix Uteri
  • Conservative Treatment
  • Female
  • Humans
  • Hysterectomy
  • Pregnancy
  • Pregnancy, Ectopic / drug therapy*
  • Uterine Artery Embolization
  • Uterine Hemorrhage / etiology
  • Uterine Hemorrhage / therapy*