Electron-Phonon Coupling in Cyanobacterial Photosystem I

J Phys Chem B. 2018 Aug 23;122(33):7943-7955. doi: 10.1021/acs.jpcb.8b03906. Epub 2018 Aug 14.

Abstract

One of the fundamental problems in biophysics is whether the protein medium at room temperature can be properly treated as a fluid dielectric or whether its dynamics is determined by a highly ordered molecular structure resembling the properties of crystalline and amorphous solids. Here, we measured the recombination between reduced A1 and the oxidized chlorophyll special pair P700 over a wide temperature range using preparations of photosystem I from the cyanobacterium Synechococcus sp. PCC 7002 depleted of the iron-sulfur clusters. We found that the dielectric properties of the protein matrix in early electron transfer reactions of photosystem I resemble the behavior of solids that require an implicit treatment of electron-phonon coupling even at ambient temperatures. The quantum effects of electron-phonon coupling in proteins could account for a variety of phenomena, such as the weak sensitivity of electron transfer in pigment-protein complexes to changing environmental conditions including temperature, driving force, polarity, and chemical composition.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
  • Research Support, U.S. Gov't, Non-P.H.S.

MeSH terms

  • Bacterial Proteins / chemistry*
  • Bacterial Proteins / isolation & purification
  • Chlorophyll / chemistry
  • Electrons*
  • Kinetics
  • Molecular Dynamics Simulation
  • Oxidation-Reduction
  • Phonons*
  • Photosystem I Protein Complex / chemistry*
  • Photosystem I Protein Complex / isolation & purification
  • Quantum Theory
  • Synechococcus / enzymology
  • Temperature
  • Vitamin K 1 / chemistry

Substances

  • Bacterial Proteins
  • Photosystem I Protein Complex
  • Chlorophyll
  • chlorophyll P 700
  • Vitamin K 1