Self-injury in schizophrenia as predisposing factor for otomycosis

Med Mycol Case Rep. 2018 May 3:21:52-53. doi: 10.1016/j.mmcr.2018.05.002. eCollection 2018 Sep.

Abstract

Ear self-mutilation have been reported in schizophrenia, Mechanical damages to the auditory canal, like cleaning ear with hard and unsterile objects are predisposing factors of otomycosis. We present a case of repeated self-induced auricular trauma in schizophrenic patient. Aural swab were collected and examined by direct microscopy and culture, revealing Aspergillus flavus. A traumatized external ear canal skin can present favourable condition for fungal growth in the psychiatric population.

Keywords: Aspergillus flavus; Ear-injury; Otomycosis; Schizophrenia; Self-injury.