Appropriateness in prescribing PPIs: A position paper of the Italian Society of Gastroenterology (SIGE) - Study section "Digestive Diseases in Primary Care"

Dig Liver Dis. 2018 Sep;50(9):894-902. doi: 10.1016/j.dld.2018.07.004. Epub 2018 Jul 17.

Abstract

The introduction of proton pump inhibitors (PPIs) into clinical practice about thirty years ago has greatly improved our therapeutic approach to acid-related diseases for their well-recognized efficacy and safety. Despite the well-defined indications, however, the use of PPIs continues to grow every year in both western and eastern countries and this phenomenon poses serious queries that include the onset of potential adverse effects and the increase in health care costs. The major reason explaining this worrying market expansion is the inappropriate use of PPIs. In order to re-establish a correct use of these effective drugs in daily clinical practice, the Italian Society of Gastroenterology (SIGE), nominated a panel of experts who reviewed the available clinical literature and produced a series of updated position statements on the use of PPIs in clinical practice.

Keywords: Acid-related diseases; Appropriateness; Gastroesophageal reflux disease; Proton pump inhibitors.

Publication types

  • Review

MeSH terms

  • Evidence-Based Medicine
  • Gastroenterology / standards*
  • Gastroesophageal Reflux / drug therapy
  • Gastrointestinal Diseases / drug therapy*
  • Guideline Adherence
  • Humans
  • Inappropriate Prescribing / prevention & control
  • Italy
  • Practice Guidelines as Topic
  • Practice Patterns, Physicians' / economics
  • Primary Health Care
  • Proton Pump Inhibitors / therapeutic use*
  • Societies, Medical

Substances

  • Proton Pump Inhibitors