MGL_3741 gene contributes to pathogenicity of Malassezia globosa in pityriasis versicolor

Mycoses. 2018 Dec;61(12):938-944. doi: 10.1111/myc.12840. Epub 2018 Sep 23.

Abstract

Dihydroxyacid dehydratase (DHAD) is a key enzyme in biosynthetic pathway of isoleucine and valine. This pathway is absent in human but exists in various organisms such as fungi. Using RNA-seq analysis in this study, we identified MGL_3741gene which encodes DHAD protein in Malassezia globosa (M. globosa). Furthermore, we found that mentioned gene is homologous to the Ustilago maydis, Saccharomyces cerevisiae, Aspergillus flavus, and Aspergillus fumigatus ILV3P. For understanding the probable role of this gene in pathogenicity of M. globosa, we applied Real-time PCR to investigate the differentially expressed of the MGL_3741 gene in healthy and pathogenic states. Our results indicate a significant difference between two mentioned stats. These results revealed that ILV3-like gene in M. globosa can be related to the pathogenicity of this yeast.

Keywords: ILV3-like gene; Malassezia globosa; RNA-seq.

MeSH terms

  • Gene Expression Profiling
  • Humans
  • Hydro-Lyases / genetics*
  • Hydro-Lyases / metabolism
  • Malassezia / enzymology*
  • Malassezia / genetics
  • Malassezia / pathogenicity*
  • Real-Time Polymerase Chain Reaction
  • Sequence Analysis, RNA
  • Sequence Homology
  • Tinea Versicolor / microbiology
  • Tinea Versicolor / pathology*
  • Virulence Factors / genetics*
  • Virulence Factors / metabolism

Substances

  • Virulence Factors
  • Hydro-Lyases
  • dihydroxyacid dehydratase

Associated data

  • GENBANK/GCF_000181695
  • GENBANK/SRX3264131