Enzyme-triggered self-assembly of gold nanoparticles for enhanced retention effects and photothermal therapy of prostate cancer

Chem Commun (Camb). 2018 Aug 28;54(70):9841-9844. doi: 10.1039/c8cc05136d.

Abstract

A peptide-modified gold nanoparticle was developed for tumour-targeted therapy. Triggered by alkaline phosphatase, the CREKA-YPFFK(Nph) peptide can self-assemble and further result in accumulation of gold nanoparticles in tumour cells. The large-sized gold nanoparticle aggregates cannot escape from the tumour tissue, therefore realizing the goal of tumour-specific targeting, enhanced retention and photothermal effects.

MeSH terms

  • Alkaline Phosphatase / metabolism
  • Amino Acid Sequence
  • Animals
  • Antineoplastic Agents / chemical synthesis
  • Antineoplastic Agents / radiation effects
  • Antineoplastic Agents / therapeutic use*
  • Antineoplastic Agents / toxicity
  • Cell Line, Tumor
  • Gold / chemistry*
  • Humans
  • Light
  • Male
  • Metal Nanoparticles / chemistry
  • Metal Nanoparticles / radiation effects
  • Metal Nanoparticles / therapeutic use*
  • Metal Nanoparticles / toxicity
  • Mice, Inbred BALB C
  • Oligopeptides / chemical synthesis
  • Oligopeptides / metabolism
  • Oligopeptides / radiation effects
  • Oligopeptides / toxicity
  • Particle Size
  • Phototherapy / methods
  • Prostatic Neoplasms / drug therapy*
  • Temperature

Substances

  • Antineoplastic Agents
  • Oligopeptides
  • cysteinyl-arginyl-glutamyl-lysyl-alanyl
  • Gold
  • Alkaline Phosphatase