Youth Comes But Once in a Lifetime for Adult-Born Neurons

Trends Neurosci. 2018 Sep;41(9):563-566. doi: 10.1016/j.tins.2018.07.003.

Abstract

Using new methods to functionally dissect circuits, two papers from 2015 found enhanced synaptic properties of the inputs and outputs of hippocampal adult-born neurons specifically during a critical period of their development. These studies provided a circuit-level view of unique roles for new neurons and how they cope with the ever-changing environment.

Keywords: critical period; enriched environment; feedback inhibition; hippocampal adult neurogenesis; plasticity.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
  • Review

MeSH terms

  • Adult
  • Animals
  • Critical Period, Psychological*
  • Hippocampus / cytology
  • Hippocampus / physiology
  • Humans
  • Neurogenesis / physiology*
  • Neuronal Plasticity / physiology
  • Neurons / physiology*