Characteristics of early sacubitril/valsartan patients and considerations for studies in electronic health record data

J Comp Eff Res. 2018 Nov;7(11):1073-1082. doi: 10.2217/cer-2017-0088. Epub 2018 Aug 29.

Abstract

Aim: We examined characteristics of early sacubitril/valsartan users in a large US electronic health records database.

Patients & methods: We identified three cohorts of patients with heart failure (HF): sacubitril/valsartan patients with a prior HF diagnosis; patients with HF with reduced ejection fraction; and patients with HF treated with an angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibitor or angiotensin II receptor blocker and a β-blocker.

Results: Sacubitril/valsartan patients were younger than patients in the other cohorts; the mean age of sacubitril/valsartan patients increased by 2 years in the first 15 months of marketing. Most sacubitril/valsartan patients had prior use of HF treatment.

Conclusion: Overall, sacubitril/valsartan patients resembled those in the HF with reduced ejection fraction cohort, and commonly used other drugs for HF.

Keywords: cardiology/cardiovascular; heart failure; observational research; outcomes research; sacubitril/valsartan; utilization.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Aged
  • Aminobutyrates / therapeutic use*
  • Angiotensin Receptor Antagonists / therapeutic use*
  • Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors / therapeutic use*
  • Antihypertensive Agents / therapeutic use*
  • Biphenyl Compounds
  • Drug Combinations
  • Drug Therapy, Combination
  • Electronic Health Records*
  • Heart Failure / drug therapy*
  • Humans
  • Middle Aged
  • Stroke Volume
  • Tetrazoles / therapeutic use*
  • Valsartan / therapeutic use*

Substances

  • Aminobutyrates
  • Angiotensin Receptor Antagonists
  • Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors
  • Antihypertensive Agents
  • Biphenyl Compounds
  • Drug Combinations
  • Tetrazoles
  • Valsartan
  • sacubitril and valsartan sodium hydrate drug combination