Frequency and correlates of symptoms of anxiety and depression among young caregivers of cancer patients: a pilot study

BMC Res Notes. 2018 Aug 31;11(1):631. doi: 10.1186/s13104-018-3740-8.

Abstract

Objectives: To determine the frequency of symptoms of anxiety and depression among the young caregivers of family members with cancer and their correlation with role of gender, age and socio-economic status.

Results: A total of 87.8% of caregivers were between 11 and 16 years of age, with 94.6% reported having support from another caregiver. At least 95% of caregivers reported symptoms of anxiety with a higher predisposition among females. Around 73% of caregivers had low monthly incomes followed by (22.9%) middle and (4.1%) high monthly incomes. Care givers belonging to low income groups were more likely to report anxiety and depressive symptoms (70%). Young adults 17-18 years of age reported fewer symptoms of anxiety (10.9%) than their younger counterparts. Reported symptoms of anxiety and depression decreased when the number of care givers increased-2 (67.5%), 3 (16.2%), 4 (5.4%). Increased hospital stay was associated with increased frequency of symptoms, but not beyond 5 weeks.

Keywords: Anxiety; Cancer; Care-giver; Depression; Young caregivers; Youth.

MeSH terms

  • Adolescent
  • Anxiety*
  • Caregivers / psychology*
  • Child
  • Cross-Sectional Studies
  • Depression*
  • Female
  • Humans
  • Male
  • Neoplasms / nursing
  • Pakistan
  • Pilot Projects
  • Reproducibility of Results
  • Young Adult