A dynamical systems perspective on chimeric antigen receptor T-cell dosing

Bone Marrow Transplant. 2019 Mar;54(3):485-489. doi: 10.1038/s41409-018-0329-8. Epub 2018 Aug 31.

Abstract

Chimeric antigen receptor T cells (CAR T cells) are dosed similarly to donor lymphocyte infusions following hematopoietic cell transplantation. However, the mechanism driving proliferation in CAR T cells is distinct from conventional T cells. As such there are quantitative differences in the antigen response of these engineered cells when compared with conventional T cells. In this perspective paper the logistic equation of growth is used to develop a mathematical basis for understanding the difference between CAR T cell and conventional T cell response to antigen burden.

Publication types

  • Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural

MeSH terms

  • Humans
  • Receptors, Antigen, T-Cell / immunology*
  • Receptors, Chimeric Antigen / immunology*

Substances

  • Receptors, Antigen, T-Cell
  • Receptors, Chimeric Antigen