Mammographic mass segmentation using fuzzy contours

Comput Methods Programs Biomed. 2018 Oct:164:131-142. doi: 10.1016/j.cmpb.2018.07.005. Epub 2018 Jul 18.

Abstract

Background and objective: Accurate mass segmentation in mammographic images is a critical requirement for computer-aided diagnosis systems since it allows accurate feature extraction and thus improves classification precision.

Methods: In this paper, a novel automatic breast mass segmentation approach is presented. This approach consists of mainly three stages: contour initialization applied to a given region of interest; construction of fuzzy contours and estimation of fuzzy membership maps of different classes in the considered image; integration of these maps in the Chan-Vese model to get a fuzzy-energy based model that is used for final delineation of mass.

Results: The proposed approach is evaluated using mass regions of interest extracted from the mini-MIAS database. The experimental results show that the proposed method achieves an average true positive rate of 91.12% with a precision of 88.08%.

Conclusions: The achieved results show high accuracy in breast mass segmentation when compared to manually annotated ground truth and to other methods from the literature.

Keywords: Active contours; Fuzzy contours; Mammography; Mass segmentation.

Publication types

  • Evaluation Study

MeSH terms

  • Breast Neoplasms / diagnostic imaging*
  • Databases, Factual / statistics & numerical data
  • Diagnosis, Computer-Assisted / methods*
  • Diagnosis, Computer-Assisted / statistics & numerical data
  • Female
  • Fuzzy Logic
  • Humans
  • Mammography / methods*
  • Mammography / statistics & numerical data
  • Radiographic Image Interpretation, Computer-Assisted / methods*
  • Radiographic Image Interpretation, Computer-Assisted / statistics & numerical data