With Probiotics, Resistance Is Not Always Futile

doi:10.1016/j.chom.2018.08.014

. 2018 Sep 12;24(3):334-336.

doi: 10.1016/j.chom.2018.08.014.

With Probiotics, Resistance Is Not Always Futile

Christopher J Severyn¹, Ami S Bhatt²

Affiliations

¹ Department of Pediatrics, Hematology/Oncology, Lucile Packard Children's Hospital at Stanford University, 1000 Welch Road, Suite 300, Palo Alto, CA 94304, USA.
² Department of Medicine, Hematology & Blood and Marrow Transplantation and Genetics, Stanford University School of Medicine, CCSR 1155b, 269 Campus Drive, Palo Alto, CA 94305, USA. Electronic address: a.bhatt@bhattlab.com.

PMID: 30212646
PMCID: PMC6588715
DOI: 10.1016/j.chom.2018.08.014

With Probiotics, Resistance Is Not Always Futile

Christopher J Severyn et al. Cell Host Microbe. 2018.

. 2018 Sep 12;24(3):334-336.

doi: 10.1016/j.chom.2018.08.014.

Authors

Christopher J Severyn¹, Ami S Bhatt²

Affiliations

¹ Department of Pediatrics, Hematology/Oncology, Lucile Packard Children's Hospital at Stanford University, 1000 Welch Road, Suite 300, Palo Alto, CA 94304, USA.
² Department of Medicine, Hematology & Blood and Marrow Transplantation and Genetics, Stanford University School of Medicine, CCSR 1155b, 269 Campus Drive, Palo Alto, CA 94305, USA. Electronic address: a.bhatt@bhattlab.com.

PMID: 30212646
PMCID: PMC6588715
DOI: 10.1016/j.chom.2018.08.014

Abstract

Probiotics and other bacteriotherapies are actively being explored and applied as symptom- and disease-modifying agents. In a recent issue of Cell, two papers contribute to our understanding of how live bacterial therapies variably affect individuals and the short- and longer-term impact of these therapies on colonization and host response.

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Conflict of interest statement

DECLARATION OF INTERESTS

A.S.B. is co-founder of Global Oncology, a non-profit organization, and is on the Scientific Advisory Board of Arc Biosciences and January.ai. A.S.B. has served as a consultant for Kaleido Biosciences.

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References

1. Baktash A, Terveer EM, Zwittink RD, Hornung BVH, Corver J, Kuijper EJ, and Smits WK (2018). Mechanistic insights in the success of fecal microbiota transplants for the treatment of Clostridium difficile infections. Front. Microbiol 9, 1242. - PMC - PubMed
1. Bernaola Aponte G, Bada Mancilla CA, Carreazo Pariasca NY, and Rojas Galarza RA (2013). Probiotics for treating persistent diarrhoea in children. Cochrane Database Syst. Rev CD007401 10.1002/14651858.CD007401.pub2. - DOI - PMC - PubMed
1. Dethlefsen L, and Relman DA (2011). Incomplete recovery and individualized responses of the human distal gut microbiota to repeated anti-biotic perturbation. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA 108 (Suppl 1 ), 4554–4561. - PMC - PubMed
1. Eckburg PB, Bik EM, Bernstein CN, Purdom E, Dethlefsen L, Sargent M, Gill SR, Nelson KE, and Relman DA (2005). Diversity of the human intestinal microbial flora. Science 308, 1635–1638. - PMC - PubMed
1. Goldenberg JZ, Lytvyn L, Steurich J, Parkin P, Mahant S, and Johnston BC (2015). Probiotics for the prevention of pediatric antibiotic-associated diarrhea. Cochrane Database Syst. Rev CD004827 10.1002/14651858.CD004827.pub4. - DOI - PubMed

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[1] Baktash A, Terveer EM, Zwittink RD, Hornung BVH, Corver J, Kuijper EJ, and Smits WK (2018). Mechanistic insights in the success of fecal microbiota transplants for the treatment of Clostridium difficile infections. Front. Microbiol 9, 1242. - PMC - PubMed

[2] Baktash A, Terveer EM, Zwittink RD, Hornung BVH, Corver J, Kuijper EJ, and Smits WK (2018). Mechanistic insights in the success of fecal microbiota transplants for the treatment of Clostridium difficile infections. Front. Microbiol 9, 1242. - PMC - PubMed

[3] Bernaola Aponte G, Bada Mancilla CA, Carreazo Pariasca NY, and Rojas Galarza RA (2013). Probiotics for treating persistent diarrhoea in children. Cochrane Database Syst. Rev CD007401 10.1002/14651858.CD007401.pub2. - DOI - PMC - PubMed

[4] Bernaola Aponte G, Bada Mancilla CA, Carreazo Pariasca NY, and Rojas Galarza RA (2013). Probiotics for treating persistent diarrhoea in children. Cochrane Database Syst. Rev CD007401 10.1002/14651858.CD007401.pub2. - DOI - PMC - PubMed

[5] Dethlefsen L, and Relman DA (2011). Incomplete recovery and individualized responses of the human distal gut microbiota to repeated anti-biotic perturbation. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA 108 (Suppl 1 ), 4554–4561. - PMC - PubMed

[6] Dethlefsen L, and Relman DA (2011). Incomplete recovery and individualized responses of the human distal gut microbiota to repeated anti-biotic perturbation. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA 108 (Suppl 1 ), 4554–4561. - PMC - PubMed

[7] Eckburg PB, Bik EM, Bernstein CN, Purdom E, Dethlefsen L, Sargent M, Gill SR, Nelson KE, and Relman DA (2005). Diversity of the human intestinal microbial flora. Science 308, 1635–1638. - PMC - PubMed

[8] Eckburg PB, Bik EM, Bernstein CN, Purdom E, Dethlefsen L, Sargent M, Gill SR, Nelson KE, and Relman DA (2005). Diversity of the human intestinal microbial flora. Science 308, 1635–1638. - PMC - PubMed

[9] Goldenberg JZ, Lytvyn L, Steurich J, Parkin P, Mahant S, and Johnston BC (2015). Probiotics for the prevention of pediatric antibiotic-associated diarrhea. Cochrane Database Syst. Rev CD004827 10.1002/14651858.CD004827.pub4. - DOI - PubMed

[10] Goldenberg JZ, Lytvyn L, Steurich J, Parkin P, Mahant S, and Johnston BC (2015). Probiotics for the prevention of pediatric antibiotic-associated diarrhea. Cochrane Database Syst. Rev CD004827 10.1002/14651858.CD004827.pub4. - DOI - PubMed

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With Probiotics, Resistance Is Not Always Futile

Affiliations

With Probiotics, Resistance Is Not Always Futile

Authors

Affiliations

Abstract

Conflict of interest statement

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Grants and funding

LinkOut - more resources

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