Chronic lead exposure alters dopaminergic mechanisms in rat pituitary

Toxicol Lett. 1986 Sep;32(3):255-60. doi: 10.1016/0378-4274(86)90116-5.

Abstract

The effect of chronic lead treatment on pituitary dopamine (DA) D2 receptors was studied by measuring (-)sulpiride-displaceable [3H]spiroperidol-binding and DA-inhibited adenylate cyclase. Receptor number was reduced in lead-exposed animals and bromocriptine was less able to inhibit cyclase activity in pituitary homogenates. In addition, the capacity of DA to inhibit the VIP-stimulated cAMP formation was decreased.

MeSH terms

  • Adenylyl Cyclase Inhibitors*
  • Adenylyl Cyclases / metabolism
  • Animals
  • Binding, Competitive
  • Bromocriptine / pharmacology
  • Cyclic AMP / biosynthesis
  • Dopamine / pharmacology
  • Female
  • Lead / toxicity*
  • Pituitary Gland / drug effects*
  • Pituitary Gland / enzymology
  • Rats
  • Rats, Inbred Strains
  • Receptors, Dopamine / drug effects*
  • Receptors, Dopamine / metabolism
  • Spiperone / metabolism
  • Sulpiride / metabolism

Substances

  • Adenylyl Cyclase Inhibitors
  • Receptors, Dopamine
  • Lead
  • Bromocriptine
  • Spiperone
  • Sulpiride
  • Cyclic AMP
  • Adenylyl Cyclases
  • Dopamine