Desacylghrelin but not acylghrelin is reduced during smoking cessation

J Neural Transm (Vienna). 2018 Dec;125(12):1885-1889. doi: 10.1007/s00702-018-1930-0. Epub 2018 Sep 24.

Abstract

This study focused on the acetylation status of ghrelin examining acyl- and desacylghrelin and its effect on craving during 14 days of smoking abstinence. This is the first study demonstrating changes in desacylghrelin plasma levels in smokers compared to non-smokers while there was no difference of acylated ghrelin. Future studies should specifically refer to plasma ghrelin as either desacyl- or acylghrelin since both have different effects on tobacco-seeking behavior and the underlying physiology.

Keywords: Desacylghrelin; Tobacco dependence; Withdrawal.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Acylation
  • Adolescent
  • Adult
  • Aged
  • Craving / physiology
  • Female
  • Ghrelin / blood*
  • Humans
  • Male
  • Middle Aged
  • Smoking / blood*
  • Smoking Cessation*
  • Young Adult

Substances

  • Ghrelin
  • ghrelin, des-n-octanoyl