Ru-Catalyzed dehydrogenative synthesis of antimalarial arylidene oxindoles

Org Biomol Chem. 2018 Oct 10;16(39):7223-7229. doi: 10.1039/c8ob01852a.

Abstract

Ru(ii)-NHC catalyzes α-olefination of 2-oxindoles using diaryl methanols in the absence of an acceptor. A wide array of symmetrical and unsymmetrical diaryl methanols undergoes dehydrogenative coupling with 2-oxindole selectively to generate various substituted 3-(diphenylmethylene)indolin-2-one derivatives in good yields and produces environmentally benign by-products, H2 and H2O. This methodology was successfully applied for the synthesis of a bioactive drug i.e. TAS-301. The biological activities of the synthesized 3-(diphenylmethylene)indolin-2-one derivatives were screened against the Plasmodium falciparum parasite and found to exhibit a significant activity with IC50 = 2.24 μM.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Alkenes / chemistry
  • Antimalarials / chemical synthesis*
  • Antimalarials / chemistry*
  • Antimalarials / pharmacology
  • Catalysis
  • Chemistry Techniques, Synthetic
  • Hydrogenation
  • Inhibitory Concentration 50
  • Oxindoles / chemical synthesis*
  • Oxindoles / chemistry*
  • Oxindoles / pharmacology
  • Plasmodium falciparum / drug effects
  • Ruthenium / chemistry*

Substances

  • Alkenes
  • Antimalarials
  • Oxindoles
  • 2-oxindole
  • Ruthenium