Superhydrophobic silver film as a SERS substrate for the detection of uric acid and creatinine

Biomed Opt Express. 2018 Sep 24;9(10):4988-4997. doi: 10.1364/BOE.9.004988. eCollection 2018 Oct 1.

Abstract

Superhydrophobic silver films were fabricated by silver-mirror reaction and surface functionalization with thiol. The thiol-functionalization significantly improved the hydrophobic property of the Ag films (AFS), and their contact angle values slightly increased with the extension of a thiol alkyl chain, reaching about 160°. The surface-enhanced Raman scattering (SERS) detection capacity of these films were investigated, and AFS-Dodec showed the best substrate for R6G molecule detection with the concentration limit of 10-11 M. AFS functionalized with dodecanethiol (AFS-Dodec) was applied for the SERS detection of uric acid and creatinine, it exhibited good linear dependence relationship between the Raman intensity and analyte concentration in the concentration range of 5~1000 μM.