Natural Killer Cell-Based Cancer Immunotherapy: A Review on 10 Years Completed Clinical Trials

Cancer Invest. 2018;36(8):431-457. doi: 10.1080/07357907.2018.1515315. Epub 2018 Oct 16.

Abstract

NK cell cancer immunotherapy is an emerging anti-tumour therapeutic strategy that explores NK cell stimulation. In this review, we address strategies developed to circumvent limitations to clinical application of NK cell-based therapies, and comprehensively review the design and results of clinical trials conducted in the past 10 years (2008-2018) to test their therapeutic potential. NK cell-based immunotherapy of solid cancers remains controversial, but merit further detailed investigation.

Keywords: Adoptive cell therapy; Clinical trials; Immunotherapy; Leukaemia; Natural killer cells.

Publication types

  • Review

MeSH terms

  • Clinical Trials as Topic
  • Hematopoietic Stem Cell Transplantation / methods*
  • Humans
  • Immunotherapy, Adoptive / methods*
  • Killer Cells, Natural / immunology
  • Killer Cells, Natural / metabolism
  • Killer Cells, Natural / transplantation*
  • Neoplasms / immunology
  • Neoplasms / pathology
  • Neoplasms / therapy*
  • Receptors, Cell Surface / immunology
  • Receptors, Cell Surface / metabolism
  • Research Design
  • Transplantation, Homologous
  • Treatment Outcome

Substances

  • Receptors, Cell Surface