Mental training can improve physical activity behavior in adolescent girls

J Sport Health Sci. 2017 Sep;6(3):327-332. doi: 10.1016/j.jshs.2015.09.011. Epub 2015 Dec 24.

Abstract

Background: Lately, physical activity (PA) in young girls has been frequently discussed, thus we were interested to examine whether a mental training intervention can increase the level of PA in young girls.

Methods: A sample of 56 girls aged 15.4 ± 0.3 years (mean ± SD) was assigned to either the intervention or control group. We then conducted a 6-week mental imagery training program on young female participants. PA was evaluated with objective accelerometer monitors. Physical self-concept was also assessed in all participants.

Results: Young females' PA increased after a course of mental training compared to female participants in control group. Furthermore, physical self-concept improved related to mental training program.

Conclusion: Exercise imagery may be an effective method of PA increase besides psychological enhancement in young girls.

Keywords: Accelerometer; Exercise imagery; Girls; Psychological competence; Youth.