Fracture of the Costal Cartilage: Presentation, Diagnosis, and Management

Ann Thorac Surg. 2019 Apr;107(4):e267-e268. doi: 10.1016/j.athoracsur.2018.08.076. Epub 2018 Oct 22.

Abstract

A 52-year-old woman sustained a fracture of the left 7th costal cartilage after a ski injury. She presented complaining of painful clicking over the area. Initial imaging studies were negative for fracture; however, 3-dimensional reconstruction of a chest computed tomography scan, formatted to costal cartilage, revealed the fracture. She was offered and underwent surgical fixation of the fracture with a plate and 4 screws using a biaxial, convergent construct. Postoperatively, her symptoms resolved. In this case report, we review the rationale for fixation of costal cartilage, including a summary of previous literature pertaining to this relatively rare thoracic injury.

Publication types

  • Case Reports
  • Review

MeSH terms

  • Bone Plates
  • Bone Screws
  • Costal Cartilage / injuries*
  • Female
  • Fracture Fixation, Internal / instrumentation
  • Fracture Fixation, Internal / methods*
  • Fracture Healing / physiology*
  • Fractures, Bone / diagnostic imaging
  • Fractures, Bone / surgery*
  • Humans
  • Imaging, Three-Dimensional*
  • Middle Aged
  • Pain Measurement
  • Prognosis
  • Ribs / diagnostic imaging
  • Ribs / injuries*
  • Risk Assessment
  • Skiing / injuries
  • Tomography, X-Ray Computed / methods
  • Treatment Outcome