Helping or Heightening Vulnerability? Midwives as Arbiters of Risk for Women Experiencing Self-Directed Violence in Urban Sri Lanka

Qual Health Res. 2019 Aug;29(10):1383-1394. doi: 10.1177/1049732318816672. Epub 2018 Dec 12.

Abstract

The response of midwives to women engaging in self-directed violence (SDV) may affect women's care and outcomes. The author explored midwives' understanding of SDV through semi-structured focus groups and in-depth interviews with 11 Public Health Midwives in urban Sri Lanka. Thematic analysis identified four key themes: (a) perceived dimensions of women's risk and vulnerability to SDV, (b) midwives as arbiters of risk, (c) representations of women engaging in SDV, and (d) midwives' perceived capacity to respond. Given their proximity to communities, trustworthiness as sites of disclosure, and respectability as women and guardians of ideal womanhood in Sri Lankan society, midwives occupy a powerful position in the health system through which to alleviate or reinforce women's risk to SDV. Yet, investment in developing their skills and role to respond to the growing phenomenon of SDV among women in Sri Lanka must consider the context within which midwives assess and select their responses.

Keywords: LMIC; Sri Lanka; attitudes; health providers; in-depth interviews; midwives; qualitative; responses; semi-structured focus groups; suicide; women.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Adolescent
  • Adult
  • Female
  • Focus Groups
  • Humans
  • Interviews as Topic
  • Middle Aged
  • Midwifery*
  • Risk Factors
  • Self-Injurious Behavior / prevention & control*
  • Sri Lanka
  • Suicide Prevention*
  • Urban Population
  • Young Adult