Therapeutic targeting of angiogenesis molecular pathways in angiogenesis-dependent diseases

Biomed Pharmacother. 2019 Feb:110:775-785. doi: 10.1016/j.biopha.2018.12.022. Epub 2018 Dec 13.

Abstract

Angiogenesis is a critical step in the progression of almost all human malignancies and some other life-threatening diseases. Anti-angiogenic therapy is a novel and effective approach for treatment of angiogenesis-dependent diseases such as cancer, diabetic retinopathy, and age-related macular degeneration. In this article, we will review the main strategies developed for anti-angiogenic therapies beside their clinical applications, the major challenges, and the latest advances in the development of anti-angiogenesis-based targeted therapies.

Keywords: Angiogenesis-dependent diseases; Anti-angiogenesis; Anti-angiogenic therapeutics; Cancer; VEGF–VEGFR system receptors.

Publication types

  • Review

MeSH terms

  • Angiogenesis Inducing Agents / metabolism
  • Angiogenesis Inhibitors / administration & dosage*
  • Angiogenesis Inhibitors / metabolism
  • Animals
  • Cytokines / antagonists & inhibitors
  • Cytokines / metabolism
  • Drug Delivery Systems / methods*
  • Humans
  • Neovascularization, Pathologic / drug therapy*
  • Neovascularization, Pathologic / metabolism
  • Signal Transduction / drug effects*
  • Signal Transduction / physiology
  • Vascular Endothelial Growth Factor A / antagonists & inhibitors
  • Vascular Endothelial Growth Factor A / metabolism

Substances

  • Angiogenesis Inducing Agents
  • Angiogenesis Inhibitors
  • Cytokines
  • VEGFA protein, human
  • Vascular Endothelial Growth Factor A