Healthcare Provider Advice to Engage in Walking Regimens and Adherence in Women With Fibromyalgia

Rehabil Nurs. 2019 Jan/Feb;44(1):20-28. doi: 10.1097/rnj.0000000000000103.

Abstract

Purpose: The aim of the study was to analyze the profile of fibromyalgia patients receiving medical advice to walk and who complied with the advice according to a specific clinical pattern. A further aim has been to analyze the elements that increase adherence to walking.

Design: A cross-sectional study with 920 women with fibromyalgia.

Methods: Sociodemographic and clinical variables, walking behavior, and medical advice to walk were assessed.

Findings and conclusions: Patients who adhere to walking have a lower likelihood of being tired. Regular walkers (patients who walk according to a specific clinical pattern) have a lower likelihood of comorbidity. Patients who receive medical advice to walk are more likely to walk more than 30 minutes and to take a break between bouts.

Clinical relevance: Nurses caring for people with fibromyalgia should include strategies to promote walking, especially in patients with low adherence profiles, paying attention to all elements of behavior.

MeSH terms

  • Adult
  • Aged
  • Cross-Sectional Studies
  • Exercise Therapy / methods
  • Exercise Therapy / statistics & numerical data*
  • Female
  • Fibromyalgia / psychology
  • Fibromyalgia / therapy*
  • Humans
  • Middle Aged
  • Surveys and Questionnaires
  • Treatment Adherence and Compliance*
  • Walking / psychology*