Experience of violence among street prostitutes: a qualitative study in Shiraz, Iran

J Inj Violence Res. 2019 Jan;11(1):21-28. doi: 10.5249/jivr.v11i1.865. Epub 2019 Jan 12.

Abstract

Background: Female Sex workers (FSWs) are a marginalized group. Although some studies have shown various types of violence against sex workers, it is a subject which needs more in-depth knowledge.

Methods: This is a conventional content study conducted on 18 street sex workers in Shiraz, Iran.

Results: The present study observed that sex workers had extensive experience in five forms of violence: physical, barbaric, psychological, sexual, deception and robbery. Moreover, violence was deep-rooted in their previous experiences prior to becoming a prostitute, leading to the formation of yet another type of violence, called hidden slavery with male or female pimps.

Conclusions: To improve the general health of this group, it is recommended that they be supported by social institutions and be provided with psychological consultations.

MeSH terms

  • Deception
  • Domestic Violence / prevention & control
  • Domestic Violence / psychology
  • Enslavement / prevention & control
  • Enslavement / psychology
  • Female
  • Gender-Based Violence* / prevention & control
  • Gender-Based Violence* / psychology
  • Humans
  • Iran
  • Life Change Events
  • Physical Abuse / prevention & control
  • Physical Abuse / psychology
  • Psychosocial Support Systems
  • Qualitative Research
  • Sex Offenses / prevention & control
  • Sex Offenses / psychology
  • Sex Work / legislation & jurisprudence
  • Sex Work / psychology*
  • Sex Workers*
  • Sexual Behavior