Phyllodes tumour of the breast and margins: How much is enough

Can J Surg. 2019 Feb 1;62(1):E19-E21. doi: 10.1503/cjs.005718.

Abstract

Phyllodes breast tumours are fairly uncommon, and they can be benign, borderline or malignant. General surgeons usually encounter them following the surgical excision of a breast lump that had the appearance of a fibroepithelial lesion. The surgeon is then faced with the question of what to do to establish an acceptable treatment margin. In this discussion, we recommend a plan for the management of Phyllodes tumours based on a review of the recent literature, confirmed by a retrospective review of the results from our centre. A negative margin is acceptable treatment following a lumpectomy for Phyllodes tumours. Only patients with a positive margin should undergo a revision.

Publication types

  • Review

MeSH terms

  • Adult
  • Breast Neoplasms / pathology
  • Breast Neoplasms / surgery*
  • Cohort Studies
  • Female
  • Humans
  • Margins of Excision*
  • Mastectomy, Segmental / methods*
  • Middle Aged
  • Neoplasm Recurrence, Local / epidemiology*
  • Neoplasm Recurrence, Local / pathology
  • Phyllodes Tumor / pathology
  • Phyllodes Tumor / surgery*
  • Prognosis
  • Rare Diseases
  • Retrospective Studies
  • Risk Assessment
  • Treatment Outcome