LINC00052 functions as a tumor suppressor through negatively modulating miR-330-3p in pancreatic cancer

J Cell Physiol. 2019 Sep;234(9):15619-15626. doi: 10.1002/jcp.28209. Epub 2019 Feb 3.

Abstract

Pancreatic cancer is a serious solid malignant tumor worldwide. Increasing evidence has pointed out that abnormal expressions of long noncoding RNAs are involved in various tumors. Meanwhile, LINC00052 is reported as a famous tumor regulator in several cancers. Nevertheless, the biological role of LINC00052 in pancreatic cancer progression is still unknown. Our study was to explore the specific mechanism of LINC00052 in pancreatic cancer. First, we observed that the LINC00052 was obviously downregulated in several pancreatic cancer cell lines. Overexpression of LINC00052 greatly repressed AsPC-1 and SW1990 cell proliferation, triggered the apoptosis and prevented cell cycle in the G1 phase. For another, AsPC-1 and SW1990 cell migration and invasion capacity were also obviously repressed by LINC00052 upregulation. Moreover, miR-330-3p was elevated in pancreatic cancer cells and can function as a target of LINC00052 confirmed by luciferase reporter and RNA Immunoprecipitation (RIP) experiments. Inhibition of miR-330-3p could depress pancreatic cancer progression while overexpressed miR-330-3p exhibited an opposite process. Finally, our data indicated that the LINC00052 also remarkably suppressed pancreatic tumor growth via modulating miR-330-3p in vivo. To conclude, our study revealed that the LINC00052 might provide a new perspective for pancreatic cancer therapy.

Keywords: LINC00052; miR-330-3p; pancreatic cancer.

MeSH terms

  • Apoptosis / genetics
  • Cell Line, Tumor
  • Cell Movement / genetics
  • Cell Proliferation / genetics*
  • Gene Expression Regulation, Neoplastic / genetics
  • Genes, Tumor Suppressor
  • Humans
  • MicroRNAs / genetics*
  • Pancreatic Neoplasms / genetics*
  • Pancreatic Neoplasms / pathology
  • RNA, Long Noncoding / genetics*

Substances

  • MIRN330 microRNA, human
  • MicroRNAs
  • RNA, Long Noncoding