Ir-Catalyzed Intermolecular Branch-Selective Allylic C-H Amidation of Unactivated Terminal Olefins

J Am Chem Soc. 2019 Feb 13;141(6):2268-2273. doi: 10.1021/jacs.9b00237. Epub 2019 Feb 4.

Abstract

An efficient method for intermolecular branch-selective allylic C-H amidation has been accomplished via Ir(III) catalysis. The reaction proceeds through initial allylic C-H activation, supported by the isolation and crystallographic characterization of an allyl-Ir(III) intermediate, followed by a subsequent oxidative amidation with readily available dioxazolones as nitrenoid precursors. A diverse range of amides are successfully installed at the branched position of terminal alkenes in good yields and regioselectivities. Importantly, the reaction allows the use of amide-derived nitrenoid precursors avoiding problematic Curtius-type rearrangements.

Publication types

  • Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural

MeSH terms

  • Alkenes / chemistry*
  • Amides / chemistry*
  • Carbon / chemistry*
  • Catalysis
  • Hydrogels / chemistry*
  • Iridium / chemistry*

Substances

  • Alkenes
  • Amides
  • Hydrogels
  • Iridium
  • Carbon