Hypolipidemic and Antioxidant Activities of Corrigiola telephiifolia in Diabetic Rats

Cardiovasc Hematol Agents Med Chem. 2019;17(1):47-51. doi: 10.2174/1871525717666190227231834.

Abstract

Objective: The evaluation of the hypolipidemic and antioxidant activities of the aerial parts aqueous extract of Corrigiola telephiifolia (APAE of C. telephiifolia) in normal and streptozotocin (STZ)-induced diabetic rats.

Methods: The effects of oral administration of APAE of C. telephiifolia (5 mg/kg) on the lipid profile as well as the in vitro antioxidant activity of this aqueous extract have been determined.

Results: APAE of C. telephiifolia (5 mg/kg) reduced significantly (p<0.001) the plasma total cholesterol levels in diabetic rats. In contrast, no significant increase in plasma triglyceride levels in normal and in STZ-induced diabetic rats was observed. On the other hand, APAE of C. telephiifolia showed an antioxidant activity.

Conclusion: The APAE of C. telephiifolia exhibits an antioxidant, cholesterol and body weightlowering activities in diabetic rats.

Keywords: Antioxidant activities; Corrigiola telephiifolia; flavonoids; streptozotocin; total cholesterol; triglycerides..

MeSH terms

  • Animals
  • Antioxidants / chemistry
  • Antioxidants / therapeutic use*
  • Caryophyllaceae / chemistry
  • Cholesterol / blood*
  • Diabetes Mellitus, Experimental / blood
  • Diabetes Mellitus, Experimental / drug therapy*
  • Hypolipidemic Agents / chemistry
  • Hypolipidemic Agents / therapeutic use*
  • Male
  • Plant Extracts / chemistry
  • Plant Extracts / therapeutic use*
  • Rats, Wistar

Substances

  • Antioxidants
  • Hypolipidemic Agents
  • Plant Extracts
  • Cholesterol