A metal-catalyzed new approach for α-alkynylation of cyclic amines

Chem Sci. 2018 Nov 26;10(6):1796-1801. doi: 10.1039/c8sc04115f. eCollection 2019 Feb 14.

Abstract

The first catalytic α-alkynylation of cyclic amines with the help of the N-propargylic group to afford 2-(1-alkynyl) N-allylic cyclic amines with an exclusive E-stereoselectivity for the in situ formed C[double bond, length as m-dash]C bond has been realized. Based on mechanistic studies, it is proven that the reaction proceeds through metal-mediated anti-1,5-hydride transfer forming an iminonium intermediate, which accepts the addition of the in situ generated 1-alkynyl metal species. The synthetic application has also been demonstrated.